If you wanted to
maximize your energy conservation and erase your energy
bills, what would it take?
San Diego Gas &
Electric Co. is trying to find out. Since July, the
utility has made about $94,000 worth of upgrades to the
2,500-square-foot, four-bedroom home owned by Ken and
Marie Huff.
The improvements
include compact fluorescent lights, highly efficient
air-conditioning and heating equipment, low-e glass that
provides insulation, and double-pane doors and windows.
The Huffs, both
software engineers, did their part by spending $55,000
to remodel the kitchen, improve the patio and paint
where needed.
"The benefit isn't
only about money," Marie Huff said. "It's also that
you're saving energy and the environment and resources."
The results were
recently on display at an open house. Three other public
displays are planned at the home in the next year as SDG&E
monitors the family's energy use and lifestyle changes.
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Lifting the load
Here are
some of the energy systems and fixtures
installed at the Huff house, along with the
retail cost (including installation) and
estimated percentage energy savings over
standard products.
Lighting: LED and compact fluorescent bulbs
(various manufacturers), $12,000, 50
percent.
Heating
and air conditioning: Trane XV 95,
60,000-BTU furnace, Trane XL19i, 2.5-ton air
conditioning condenser, $18,000, 20 percent
to 25 percent.
Water
heating: dual system TrendSetter Solar
Products solar water heating system (25-tube
panel) and 100-gallon storage tank and
Noritz tankless water heating booster,
$11,000.
Photovoltaic cells: Akeena Solar 3-kilowatt
system, 18 panels, $26,000, expected to
supply virtually all energy needs, reducing
monthly bill to zero.
Appliances: Jenn-Air 22.9 cubic foot
refrigerator, duel-fuel five gas-burner
stovetop and two electric convection ovens,
1.6 cubic foot undercounter microwave and
ultraquiet dishwasher, and Whirlpool Duet-HT
washer and dryer, $8,000, 15 percent.
Pool
pump and controls: Pentair Water Pool and
Spa variable speed, $3,000.
Windows
and doors: 11 Jeld-Wen 600 series
Windowmaster gas-filled double-pane windows
and five doors, $14,000.
Source:
San Diego Gas & Electric Co. |
Some vendors
supplied the new fixtures and systems as donations and
others at deep discounts, all paid by SDG&E.
In a recent preview
the Huffs' children, Emmanuel, 10, and Mikael, 7, showed
off their ceiling fans, and their sister, Mirabel, 12,
pointed to a string of decorative LED lights and a
trendy fluorescent light tube fixture.
Those are the
smallest changes in what SDG&E is calling an "Xtreme
Energy Makeover," designed to see how a family's habits
change with the introduction of the newest in
energy-saving devices and systems.
Officials want to
see if the Huffs change their living habits - turning
off lights when not needed, using a fully loaded washing
machine and dishwasher - even as they benefit from
high-efficiency appliances and systems and lower costs.
Or do higher efficiency and lower cost per unit of
energy simply free them to waste energy as before?
"We wanted to make a
showcase of a real home that would give people
considering making their own homes energy-efficient a
better picture of how energy efficiency looks in real
life," spokeswoman Rachel Laing said.
The Huffs were
chosen in a 2006 essay contest in which families living
in medium-sized homes built before 1979 were asked why
they would be good candidates for a major
energy-oriented remodel.
"I was putting up my
Christmas lights when they came up to me and asked if
I'd be interested in it, that I'd be a good candidate,"
Ken Huff said.
After making sure it
wasn't a scam, he wrote an essay, pointing out how the
project would help teach his kids about saving energy
and improving the environment.
SDG&E not only
selected the Huffs but also reimbursed them $200 for
buying low-energy-using LED Christmas lights, which use
about 10 percent of the energy that standard decorative
lights use.
Then the company's
key consultant, Richard Heath & Associates, moved in for
the 10-month makeover in what is officially called the
"Advanced Home Energy Renovation" project.
RHA senior project
manager John Jensen said the Huff residence fit the bill
because it is in one of San Diego's warmest climate
zones, where air conditioning is needed much of the
summer. The Huffs said their monthly utility bill,
before the makeover, ranged from $200 to $450.
Jensen said it would
take about 20 years to recover all the costs if the
family had paid retail price and typical labor costs for
installation.
Marie Huff said she
believes her home's value has increased because of the
upgrades. The family has owned the property for 12
years.
SDG&E experts said
the new systems individually are as much as 90 percent
more efficient than older ones, but the biggest payback
comes from the photovoltaic system, installed a month
ago, that is expected to reduce the family's energy bill
to zero.
The Huff boys
expressed appreciation for the cool LED reading lights
attached to their beds.
"It's easier to
read," Mikael said.
For more
information, contact Richard Heath & Associates, (858)
514-4025, or visit
www.xtremeenergymakeover.com.
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